vue-router-parse-props

Parse params and query in vue-router to component props.
2,357 2
Install
npm install vue-router-parse-props
Latest Version:0.5.0
Vue:3
Older releases:2
License:MIT
Last Updated:Sep 16, 2026
Links: GitHub  ·  npm
Maintainer: fratzinger

vue-router-parse-props

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Installation

npm i vue-router-parse-props

vue and vue-router are peer dependencies and need to be installed alongside it.

About

Params of vue-router coming from the url are strings. Ids as props (eg. userId) commonly are numbers. So you need an easy way to cast string values to number values. That's where vue-router-parse-props comes into play. The parser takes an parser-object and returns a function. For more information see: https://router.vuejs.org/guide/essentials/passing-props.html#function-mode

  • written in typescript
  • compatible with vue-router@4 and vue-router@5
  • parse to Number/String/Date
  • parse route.params and/or route.query
  • no runtime dependencies

Original idea from: https://stackoverflow.com/a/63897213

Usage

The package has a single named export:

import { castProps } from 'vue-router-parse-props'
// src/router/index.ts
import { parse } from 'date-fns'
import { castProps } from 'vue-router-parse-props'

const router = createRouter({
  history: createWebHistory(),
  routes: [
    {
      path: '/:day/:userId',
      name: 'UserProfile',
      component: () => import('@/components/UserProfile.vue'),
      props: castProps({
        // unprefixed keys read `route.params`
        'userId': Number,
        'day': (val: string): Date => parse(val, 'yyyy-MM-dd', new Date()),
        // `query.` reads `route.query` — the prop is named `q`
        'query.q': Number,
        // `params.` reads `route.params` explicitly — the prop is named `ids`
        'params.ids': (ids: string[]) => ids.map(id => Number.parseInt(id)),
        // `propKey` overrides the prop name
        'query.q2': {
          type: Number,
          propKey: 'searchId'
        }
      })
    }
  ]
})

Prop names

The key selects where the value is read from; the prop it produces is the key with the query./params. prefix removed. Pass propKey to name it yourself.

mapping key reads prop name
userId route.params.userId userId
query.q route.query.q q
params.ids route.params.ids ids
query.q + propKey: 'searchId' route.query.q searchId

Breaking changes in 0.5.0

query./params. prefixes are stripped from the prop name

A prefixed key used to keep its literal dotted name unless propKey was given. A prop named query.id is not usable as a component prop, so every caller had to repeat itself. The prefix-stripped name is now the default:

castProps({ 'query.id': Number })(route)
// 0.4.0 → { 'query.id': 1 }
// 0.5.0 → { id: 1 }

propKey still overrides the name, and unprefixed keys are unaffected. To keep the old output, name it explicitly: { 'query.id': { type: Number, propKey: 'query.id' } }.

The default export is gone — use the named castProps export

Before (0.4.0):

import castProps from 'vue-router-parse-props'

After (0.5.0):

import { castProps } from 'vue-router-parse-props'

vue-router is a peer dependency

It moved out of dependencies into peerDependencies (^4 || ^5), so it is no longer installed transitively — install it alongside this package.

ESM entry

The published entry is dist/index.js (was dist/index.mjs) and no longer contains an extensionless lodash/get import, so it resolves in plain Node ESM without a bundler. Consumers who worked around this with Vitest's server.deps.inline: ['vue-router-parse-props'] can drop that.

Testing

Simply run pnpm test and all your tests in the test/ directory will be run with Vitest. It has full support for Visual Studio Code. You can use the debugger to set breakpoints.

License

Licensed under the MIT license.

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Version History

Version Released Vue License
0.5.0 ^3.2.0 MIT
0.4.0 ^3.2.0 MIT
0.3.0 ^2.6.14 MIT
0.2.0 ^2.6.14 MIT
0.1.0 ^2.6.14 MIT